[Halld-tracking-hw] Carbn Fiber Parts
Tim Whitlatch
whitey at jlab.org
Fri Jul 16 16:56:58 EDT 2010
Hello All,
Now that we have got all the issues out, I propose we have a video
conference Monday 2pm to discuss our next moves. Does that work for all
interested parties?
Enjoy the weekend!
Thanks,
Tim
Curtis A. Meyer wrote:
> Hi Everyone -
>
> yes, we are all planning to measure the position of the crimp pin
> after stringing to get
> the best possible accuracy. I am not contesting that. However, making
> sure that that things
> are as close as possible to where they should be should be our
> starting point.
>
> When we were setting all the specifications on the parts and hole,
> CMU wanted things
> at the 1/2 mil level, but we had to back off due to cost. That said,
> we had somewhat
> reasonable expectation that we would fall somewhere near the middle of
> the specs
> with a distribution (like the Al parts) versus what we have with the
> Carbon fiber where
> we have parts just out side the specifications on the low side.
>
> When I take a donut and a feedthru, put them through the endplate
> and feel the substantial
> wiggle that is present. I a concerned to the point where I loose sleep
> (seriously) over the
> thought of continuing with these parts.
>
> As per the gas tightness, I believe that our small number of
> controlled tests on a bench
> appear to have sealed the donut to the feedthrough, but looking into
> the straw at the glue
> joint, there is some glue oozed into the straw. This is indicative of
> what we saw when
> we had gas leaks. We can also glue the feedthru to the endplate
> sample, it is difficult to
> check gas tightness, but we can look. However, even with that done, I
> am worried about
> guaranteeing all the seals holding in production.
>
> Our procedure, while controlled very well with the pneumatic
> gluing and the entry and
> exhaust ports is very good, but if we have wiggle in the parts during
> installation, we have
> trouble controlling things and I am very concerned about developing
> gas leaks during the
> experiment. I am not willing to say that we can do it with what we have.
>
> Tim's comment on the straws fitting is a good one. I also
> recalled a tighter spacing
> than the 9mil he recalls. That makes this much less of a problem.
>
> Curtis
> On 7/16/10 2:49 PM, Tim Whitlatch wrote:
>> Hi All,
>>
>> I will state what appears to be the 4 concerns and address each in
>> order and offer a solution.
>>
>> 1) Uncertainty in the Position of wire.
>>
>> If all allowable tolerances are added up including the location of
>> end plate holes, the uncertainty of wire position can be as much as
>> .002+.002+.0025+.001+.003+.0025 = .013 inches.The uncertainty in the
>> stereo wire positions can be as much as .014 inches. This includes
>> all maximum clearance between mating parts and end plate hole locations
>>
>> *Possible solution*: As discussed last summer, the plan is to use
>> either photogrammetry or a portable coordinate measurement machine to
>> determine the as built locations of each crimp pin. This can probably
>> get us to within knowing the actual location within about.003 inches.
>>
>> 2) Concern with gas seepage at joints.
>>
>> >From the average numbers supplied by CMU this morning;
>> Clearance Fit between donut and straw is within .0027 with pin gage
>> in place inches (.0032 without)* (drawings allow .004 inches)
>> Clearance Fit between donut and feedthru is .0028 inches (drawings
>> allow .004)
>> Clearance Fit between feedthru and endplate is .0026 inches (drawings
>> allow .0025)
>>
>> *Looks like the donut gets squeezed by .5 mil without pin gage while
>> measuring
>>
>> >From above we note that the actual clearances are equal (within
>> .0001 inches) or less than what was allowed by the drawings.
>>
>> *Possible solution:* It is important that we test the components in
>> hand using the practice carbon end plate supplied by Meyer tool. Glue
>> and leak check. This will tell us whether we have a problem or not.
>>
>> 3) Concern that the last straw will not be able to be installed due
>> to lack of space.
>>
>> If allowable tolerances are added up for possible straw tube location
>> discrepancies, we get .002+.002+.0025 = .0065 inches. For stereo
>> holes this goes up to .0075. The minimum nominal clearance between
>> any 2 straws is .009 inches (assuming maximum possible straw tube OD
>> of .622 inches). Therefore, this has already been taken into
>> consideration and does not pose a problem.
>>
>> *Possible Solution: *The last 3 straws in any row can be fit checked
>> prior to gluing them in order to avoid any remote possibility that
>> the last does not fit.
>>
>> 4) Crimp pin fit too tight
>>
>> *Solution:* Have vendor correct this.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Tim
>>
>> Curtis A. Meyer wrote:
>>> Hi Beni
>>>
>>> run-out refers to the build up off all the errors as the parts are
>>> put together.
>>> Since they are all in the same direction, we get a build up rather than
>>> a randomization.
>>> I am not referring to glue seeping out, that does not happen. I'll try
>>> to restat what we
>>> feel the critical issue for us are that concern us a great deal with the
>>> parts as they stand.
>>>
>>> The wire position relative to the endplate is indeed controlled by three
>>> fits:
>>>
>>> 1) Feedthru into the endplate that we know is a sloppy fit right
>>> now. It was comfortable
>>> with these parts back in May, but they were shrunk by about 1.5
>>> mils.
>>> 2) The pin-holder into the feed-thru which is probably ok, although
>>> is ok because
>>> the two ridges on the side make it snug.
>>> 3) The pin into the pin holder, which currently does not fit, so
>>> this has to be changed.
>>>
>>> We think that this leads to 3-5 mil (75 to 125 micron) uncertainty
>>> in the position.
>>>
>>> The second issue we are concerned about is the gas seal at the
>>> downstream endplate.
>>> This is where gas is fed into the straws, and if it simply leaks into
>>> the large volume around
>>> the straws here, we will not be able to guarantee what the gas is in the
>>> straws themselves.
>>> We know from our pretty serious looks at this with our prototypes that
>>> the fit of the donut
>>> into the straw and the feedthru into the donut are the major problem
>>> areas and we had to
>>> have things better than what we have with the current parts. Thus my
>>> suggestion for the
>>> 1 to 1.5 mil change in size. We also have a potential leak point where
>>> the feed through
>>> goes through the endplate. This is a loose fit now. This gluing is done
>>> by "slathering" glue
>>> on the feedthru, pushing it through the endplate into the donut,
>>> cleaning up the glue around the
>>> base at the endplate, then injecting glue into the port into the
>>> feedthru-donut seal. Thus, I am
>>> concerned about the seal from the endplate into the gas volume around
>>> the straws as well.
>>>
>>> Finally, the layers with close pack are reasonably tight with the
>>> straw positions. We left
>>> about 5 mil between straws. Where this hits us is when we go around a
>>> layer and then try
>>> to fit the "last straw" in. If things have slid due to all the run-outs
>>> plus the errors in the hole
>>> positions themselves, then it may be impossible to load the last straw
>>> in some layers without
>>> damaging the chamber. I am not certain what our strategy to deal with
>>> this would be other than
>>> to plug the holes, don't insert the straw, and try to use the close-pack
>>> layers to make the straw-to-straw
>>> glue joints.
>>>
>>> We have been talking about alot since Tuesday and our conclusion
>>> here is that we feel with these
>>> three factors the risk is bigger than we are willing to accept.
>>>
>>> Curtis
>>>
>>> Hi Curtis,
>>> I am a little confused here. What do you mean by run-out? Is this the
>>> glue that
>>> potentially can seep out? I also do not see where this 5 mil number for
>>> the wire
>>> location is coming from. I am totally confused. First you glue the donut
>>> into the
>>> straw and let it cure. So having the donuts undersized by 0.6mil in
>>> diamter will lead
>>> to a variation of not more that 0.3 mil in the location of the center
>>> of the donut
>>> that defines the location of the wire at this point. Then you put the
>>> straw into the
>>> frame and glue the feed through into it. At this point an 0.3mil toot
>>> small feedthru
>>> will cause a shift of 0.15mil in the central positon which defines the
>>> wire location.
>>> So now I am at max about 0.45 mil off center for the wire location or
>>> the crimp
>>> pin holder if you wish. I do not see how you could get to 5 mil.
>>> Secondly this run-out if I understand correctly that this is glue
>>> seeping out somewhere.
>>> To try to mitigate such a problem by tighter tolerances is the wrong
>>> approach. If this
>>> is really a problem then the viscosity of the glue has to be changed. In
>>> addition you do
>>> not glue in only one straw at a time but many. One question here: When
>>> you glue in
>>> the straws into the frame is the frame vertically or horizontally. If it
>>> is vertically this
>>> isue of seeping glue to neighbouring straws is very unlikely. If
>>> horizontally then start
>>> from the bottom and work up on both sides of the ring then any seeping
>>> will flow down
>>> and only affect already installed straws.
>>> Before doing any more modification I highly recommend to do some test
>>> glueing with
>>> straws and the carbon fire spare plate you used to test the reaming. If
>>> all fits why try
>>> to improve on something that works. We should try to optimize also on
>>> the cost/benefit
>>> ratio.
>>>
>>> cheers,
>>> Beni
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>
> --
> Prof. Curtis A. Meyer Department of Physics
> Phone: (412) 268-2745 Carnegie Mellon University
> Fax: (412) 681-0648 Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
> cmeyer at ernest.phys.cmu.edu http://www.curtismeyer.com/
>
>
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