[Jlab-seminars] Physics Seminar Announcement
Luci Collins
lcollins at jlab.org
Thu Apr 5 10:50:10 EDT 2012
*Physics Seminar
**April 6, 2012
11:00 AM
CEBAF Center AUD.
Cookies and Coffee 10:45AM
*
*Jin Huang
Los Alamos National Laboratory*
*"Clues to New Quark Behavior" *
New measurements of novel spin phenomena in deep inelastic
electron-neutron scattering (DIS) provide the first experimental
indication of a longitudinal quark polarization inside a transversely
polarized nucleon. Such a polarization, known as transversal helicity,
can only be observed if the quarks undergo orbital motion inside the
nucleon. In the first measurement of its kind, transversal helicity was
accessed at Hall A 6 GeV Transversity Experiment, through the
beam-target double spin asymmetry for charged pion electroproduction in
DIS on a transversely polarized He-3 target. A state-of-the-arts
polarized He-3 target was used as an effective polarized neutron target,
which is sensitive to the d-quark distributions in the nucleon.
Systematic uncertainties were minimized due to the frequent reversal of
both the beam helicity and the target spin. This result was recently
published in PRL. Related future experiments will also be discussed.
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