[Jlab-seminars] Theory Seminar (Elliot Leader) Today, 2:00 p.m., F224/225
Mary Fox
mfox at jlab.org
Wed Jun 1 11:30:28 EDT 2016
Theory Center Seminar
Wed., June 1, 2016
2:00 p.m. (coffee at 1:45 p.m.)
CEBAF Center, /*Room F224/225 */
*The Angular Momentum Controversy: Resolution of a Conflict
Between Laser and Particle Physics*
Elliot Leader
Imperial College London
The claim some years ago, contrary to all textbooks, that the angular
momentum of a photon (and gluon) can be split
in a gauge-invariant way into an orbital and spin term, sparked a major
controversy in the Particle Physics community.
A further cause of upset was the realization that the gluon
polarization in a nucleon, a supposedly physically meaningful
quantity, corresponds only to the gauge-variant gluon spin derived from
Noether's theorem, evaluated in a particular
gauge. But that sort of thing doesn't seem to worry the Laser Physicists
who have, for decades, been happily measuring
physical quantities which correspond to photon orbital and spin angular
momentum evaluated in a particular gauge. My
talk aims to reconcile the two points of view, and shows that it is the
gauge invariant version of the canonical angular
momentum which agrees with the results of a host of laser optics
experiments.
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