[Prex] Resolving the PREX-CREX puzzle in covariant density functional theory
Jay Benesch
benesch at jlab.org
Thu Nov 20 07:12:48 EST 2025
https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.15385
Resolving the PREX-CREX puzzle in covariant density functional theory
Mengying Qiu, Tong-Gang Yue, Zhen Zhang, Lie-Wen Chen
The PREX-CREX puzzle, an apparent tension between parity-violating
electron-scattering results for Pb and Ca revealed by modern
density functional analyses, has posed a major challenge for nuclear
theory. We show that this puzzle can be resolved within covariant
density-dependent point-coupling density functional theory by
introducing an enhanced isovector tensor coupling. A nonrelativistic
reduction identifies the resulting strong isovector spin-orbit
interaction as the key mechanism that reconciles the PREX and CREX
measurements.
Comments: 19 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables. Comments are welcome
Subjects: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th); Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
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